Walksnail entered the FPV world with its AVATAR HD digital FPV transmission, which wished to supply an inexpensive different to the present resolution. Now, the corporate began to supply different equipment for FPV fans, similar to GPS modules, VTX antennas, and extra. On this evaluate, we may have a better have a look at the Walksnail WS-M181 GPS module.
In addition to the telemetry info similar to flight distance and altitude, a GPS module in your long-range FPV drone permits fail-safe return to residence (RTH) in case of RC sign loss. The most recent v4.4 BetaFlight supplies DJI-like RTH and clean touchdown to your custom-made quadcopter.
Key options
- Small measurement, light-weight, quick positioning, and secure connection;
- Appropriate for FPV, RC airplanes, quadcopters, and different RC machines;
- Six positioning modes: GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BZENSS, SBSA, and BDS
- Extremely-low-power u-blox M10 platform, UBX-M10050 GNSS chipset, and BUILT-IN QMC5883 magnetic sensor
- The ultra-thin ceramic antenna makes use of a particular spray portray course of to stop oxidation and scratching, making certain constant positioning efficiency
- Constructed-in battery for warm begin and fast positioning
Walksnail WS-M181 GPS evaluate
Disclosure: I acquired this GPS module as a part of a product evaluate collaboration with Caddx. Though the product was provided without cost, all opinions on this article stay my very own, and the sponsor under no circumstances influenced me.
The WS-M181 GPS module is available in an antistatic bag with a 6-pin JST cable. No wiring diagram or different directions have been supplied. The module measures 18x18x4.6mm and weighs roughly 3 grams.
One facet is roofed solely by the ceramic antenna, which in line with Caddx, has antioxidation counting for an extended lifespan. At all times set up the module in your drone with the antenna going through the sky. On the opposite facet is the metal-shielded RF module with a tiny backup battery inside and the 6-pin JST connection header with the next pinout: TX, RX, GND, 5V, SDA, and SCL. Sometimes, it’s worthwhile to use simply 4 of them. The SDA and SCL indicators are solely crucial in case you plan to make use of the built-in QMC5883 3-axis magnetic sensor. The built-in compass is useful for navigation-orientated firmware like iNav. Sadly, it doesn’t have soldering pads for hardwiring between the flight controller and GPS module.
Regardless of its small measurement, the Walksnail M181 GPS is full of highly effective options. It makes use of the most recent era UBlox M10 chip, which supplies correct knowledge and helps GPS, GLONASS, BDS, Galileo, SBAS, and QZSS satellite tv for pc suppliers, making certain world protection.
Technical specs
Principal chip | M10 (Ten-generation chip) |
Frequency | GPS L1,GLONASS L1,BDSB1,GALILEO E1,SBAS L1.QZSS L1 |
Energy enter | DC 5V |
Antenna | Ceramic (oil spraying course of, forestall scratching and oxidation) |
Receiving channels | 72 search channels |
Compass | QMC5883 |
Output protocol | NMEA UBLOX (twin protocol) |
Output frequency | 1Hz-10Hz, Default 10Hz |
Receiving sensitivity | Hint-162dBm Seize -160dBm |
Accuracy | Horizontal positioning: 2D ACC1.5m Pace: 0.05m/s |
BetaFlight compatibility | 4.3 or newer |
Connector | 6 pin JST |
Dimensions | 18x18x4.6mm |
Weight | 3gr |
Wiring, Configuration, Efficiency Take a look at, and Outcomes
Wiring the Walksnail M181 GPS module to my JHEMCU GF30F722-ICM flight controller was simple, simply reduce one finish of the supplied cable and solder it to a free UART port on the FC (TX to RX, RX to TX), and energy it with 5V.
Utilizing a 10-generation chip, the WS-M181 is suitable with BetaFlight 4.3 or newer. As I beforehand talked about, Betaflight GPS Rescue mode is just like “Return to House” on a DJI and different shopper drones. This superior perform returns your FPV drone to the take-off level and lands it robotically utilizing GPS coordinates. RTH will be triggered manually when your video feed is just too noisy or within the occasion of an RC sign loss (failsafe).
Within the Ports tab in Betaflight, choose GPS underneath “Sensor Enter” for the UART that’s linked to the GPS receiver. In my case, UART1, because the SCL and SDA pins are near it. In case you are undecided in regards to the baud fee of your GPS, merely choose Auto and let Betaflight select for you. RTH velocity, altitude, throttle worth, and different parameters will be set within the BetaFlight configurator underneath the “Failsafe” part. It is rather necessary to have no less than six satellite tv for pc locks earlier than take-off.
Subsequent, it’s worthwhile to set the telemetry knowledge you wish to present in your FPV display screen. Within the OSD tab, you may allow GPS coordinates, distance, flight velocity, route to residence, and extra. My Avatar HD Professional video feed appeared now much more skilled with these particulars. After the drone is powered on, it takes about 10 seconds until the FC transfers knowledge to OSD from the Walksnail M181 GPS.
Out of doors in a large open subject, I bought a 3D repair inside two minutes and 17 satellites after ready 5 minutes. Because of the built-in battery, you may get six satellites (required for GPS rescue) on “scorching begin” in only a few seconds. It could possibly discover 4 sats even indoors two meters away from the window. By comparability, my BN-180 normally bought a 3d repair in two to a few minutes. Do not forget that these values can differ in line with your geographical place.
As you may see within the picture under, the BN-180 and WS-M181 are about the identical measurement, so the improve for a sooner satellite tv for pc lock will be made simply.
Worth and availability
The Walksnail WS-M181 GPS will be ordered straight from Caddx or different retailers for $16.99. That is most likely the most effective costs for a GPS module with a built-in compass. By comparability, the BN-880, which has comparable specs, is priced at round $20.
Satellite tv for pc positioning community compatibility
- GPS – GPS is essentially the most prevalent GNSS. Different nations are fielding, or have fielded, their very own programs to supply complementary, impartial PNT functionality.
- GLONASS – Globalnaya Navigazionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema, or International Navigation Satellite tv for pc System (GLONASS), is a world GNSS owned and operated by the Russian Federation. The totally operational system consists of 24+ satellites.
- BDSB1 – BeiDou, or BDS, is a world GNSS owned and operated by the Individuals’s Republic of China
- GALILEO – Galileo is a world GNSS owned and operated by the European Union. The EU declared the beginning of Galileo Preliminary Companies in 2016 and plans to finish the system of 24+ satellites in 2021
- SBAS – Satellite tv for pc-Based mostly Augmentation Programs (SBAS) are used to boost the accuracy and precision of an current GPS system
- QZSS – QZSS is a regional GNSS owned by the Authorities of Japan and operated by QZS System Service Inc. (QSS). QZSS enhances GPS to enhance protection in East Asia and Oceania. Japan formally began QZSS companies in 2018 with 4 operational satellites and plans to broaden the constellation to 7 satellites by 2023 for autonomous functionality.